HTMS Krahm
HTMS KHRAM Wreck Guide
The HTMS KHRAM, originally known as the USS LSM-469, is a distinguished wreck dive site in Pattaya that attracts both recreational and technical divers. Built in 1944, this vessel served in the US Navy and played a crucial role during World War II, participating in amphibious operations in the Pacific Theater. After its service with the US Navy, it was transferred to the Royal Thai Navy, where it continued to serve valiantly in coastal defense and transport missions. After decades of service, the ship was decommissioned and intentionally sunk on January 30, 2003, to create an artificial reef. This transformation from a wartime vessel to a marine sanctuary underscores its enduring legacy and the evolving role of naval ships in promoting ecological conservation.
The HTMS KHRAM rests at a depth of approximately 30 meters, making it suitable for advanced divers. The ship’s dimensions are impressive, with a length of 58 meters (190 feet), a beam of 10.4 meters (34 feet), and a draft of 2.4 meters (8 feet). With a displacement of 520 tons, it provides a stable and intriguing underwater environment.
This wreck is teeming with marine life, including schools of barracuda, groupers, and vibrant coral formations. The structure of the HTMS KHRAM offers multiple entry points for penetration, allowing divers to explore the interior compartments, including the bridge and cargo holds. This makes it an ideal site for practicing wreck penetration and underwater navigation skills.
Diving the HTMS KHRAM requires advanced diving skills due to its depth and the occasional strong currents. It presents an excellent opportunity for technical divers to utilize advanced equipment, such as side mount configurations and rebreathers. Visibility at this site generally ranges from 10 to 20 meters, offering clear views of the wreck and its inhabitants.
The HTMS KHRAM is often included in diving expeditions organized by local dive shops and technical diving schools, ensuring it is a well-supported destination. This site not only highlights the beauty of underwater wrecks but also emphasizes Thailand’s dedication to marine conservation and diving tourism.
In conclusion, the HTMS KHRAM in Pattaya is a must-visit for divers seeking an adventurous and educational experience. Its historical significance, combined with its vibrant marine life and structural complexity, makes it a top wreck dive site in Thailand.
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| Access | Daytrips |
| Type | LCT |
| Wreck | Artificial Reef |
| Depth to Bottom | 30m |
| Depth to Deck | 19m |
| Depth to Top | 12m |
| Tonnage | 520 |
| Dimensions | 58m x 10m |
| Position | Upright |
| Penetration | Limited |
| Current | Mild |
| Original Name | USS LSM-469 |
| Renamed To | PHTMS Khram |
| Built | 1944 |
| Sank | 2003 |
At this location you can do:
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